Chelsea
With the price of Istanbul’s major tourist sites skyrocketing, this list of 21 free things to do in Istanbul will keep you within budget!
Once considered a cheap destination, Istanbul in Türkiye has become increasingly expensive over the past few years. Some of the top tourist sites in Istanbul, such as Topkapı Palace, are attracting entry fees of up to €54*! This is significantly more expensive than many of the main tourist sites around the world, including the Louvre in Paris, the Colosseum in Rome, and the Acropolis in Athens. BUT the good news is that there are so many free things to do in Istanbul that won’t cost you a cent.
Istanbul has something to offer everyone, from beautiful architecture and interesting history to amazing food and friendly people. We will cover Mosques and historical sites, bazaars and markets, cool neighbourhoods, stunning views, good shopping, and more. So, let’s get exploring…
21 Free Things to Do in Istanbul
Mosques
The Hagia Sophia is one of the most historic, and most visited Mosques in Istanbul. Despite being a Mosque, which are usually free to enter, there is now an entrance fee of €25* to visit Hagia Sophia. Tourists also have limited access to the Hagia Sophia with only the top level open. The lower carpeted level is reserved for Muslims, and only then during prayer time. Despite this, I still think a visit to Hagia Sophia is worth the investment if it’s something you’re interested in. However, there are many other mosques nearby that are free entry and well worth your time….
#1 Blue Mosque
The Blue Mosque, officially named Sultan Ahmet Mosque, is one of the top tourist sites in Istanbul, and is only a few hundred metres walk from the Hagia Sophia. Built in 1609, this Mosque is noted for its famous intricate blue tiles and 6 minarets. The Blue Mosque fully reopened in 2023 after a 5 year renovation project, and it’s as stunning as ever. Make sure you take your time when visiting the mosque to really take in the atmosphere and admire it’s grandeur
#2 Süleymaniye Mosque
The Blue Mosque is no doubt beautiful, but is often very busy with tourists. Just a 20 minute walk from the Blue Mosque, you’ll find the breathtaking Süleymaniye Mosque. Dating back to 1557, it’s actually older than the Blue Mosque and is always much quieter. Take time to marvel at the domes, artwork, and stained-glass windows. This mosque is also the burial site for Sultan Süleyman and his wife, so you can visit their mausoleum while you’re there. The site of Süleymaniye Mosque also offers phenomenal views of the city skyline…but more about that later!
#3 Rüstem Pasha Mosque
This is perhaps my favourite mosque in Istanbul. Not only is it free, but you will likely have it all to yourself. This small mosque is said to be ‘bluer than the Blue Mosque’ (I would agree) and is hidden away just near the Spice Bazaar. You might have to look hard to find it, because the entrances are hidden in plain sight, but once you enter you will be amazed by the architecture, blue tiles and carpet, chandeliers, and arched windows.
Bonus Tips for Visiting Mosques
(1) When visiting any mosque it’s important to remain quiet and respectful. Males and females must dress conservatively with shoulders and knees covered. Women must also wear a headscarf, or ensure their hair is covered. Cover-ups and headscarves are available to borrow at some mosques, but I recommend tying a light scarf around your bag when walking around Istanbul, just so you’re prepared should you visit a mosque.
(2) Mosques are usually closed for non-Muslims during prayer times, and some are closed for part of Friday, which is the Muslim holy day. You can find prayer times for the day by googling “Prayer times Istanbul”
Bazaars and Markets
Istanbul is well known for its bazaars and markets, many of which are busy and chaotic, but also a lot of fun! You can spend hours getting lost in these bazaars and it’s one of my favourite free things to do in Istanbul
#4 Grand Bazaar
One of Istanbul’s most famous tourist attractions is the Grand Bazaar, which is one of the largest and oldest undercover markets in the world. Originally opened in 1461, and with over 4000 shops it’s easy to get lost in the maze of streets and laneways that make up the bazaar. Take some time to wander and get lost, and don’t forget to look up from time to time to see the many arches and domes.
#5 Spice Bazaar
The Spice Bazaar, sometimes referred to as the Egyptian Bazaar, is a must see when in Istanbul. In fact, I enjoyed it more than the Grand Bazaar. Opened in 1660, the Spice Bazaar has almost 100 shops selling spices, dried fruits, Turkish Delight and other sweet treats. It is a feast for the senses with all the vivid colours and smells coming from each stall.
#6 Arasta Bazaar
Located in Sultanahmet near the Blue Mosque, this hidden Bazaar is worth a visit. This bazaar has a more local feel, but is still popular with tourists. It’s a great place to find souvenirs and local goods, but also a nice place to sit at one of the open air cafes and watch the world go by.
#7 Sahaflar Çarşısı (Istanbul Secondhand Book Bazaar)
For something a little different, you can visit the Sahaflar Çarşısı, the Book Bazaar of Istanbul. This bazaar is located not far from the Grand Bazaar in Beyazit. Dating back to the 15th century, this was the area where many famous writers would congregate. Now it’s considered one of the best places to find rare and secondhand books. There is lots to see and experience here if you take your time, and you might find a book to take home as a unique souvenir.
Historical Sites
Istanbul, formerly known as Constantinople and Byzantium, was one of the great ancient cities, and there are so many remnants of its fascinating history to see and explore. You’ll stumble across many of these historical sites when wandering around Sultanahmet, which is actually my favourite area to stay when I’m in Istanbul (but I’m a bit of a history nerd.)
#8 Gülhane Park Cistern (and Gülhane Park)
The Basilica Cistern is another of the top tourist sites and is definitely worth a visit, if you’re willing to pay the €25* entrance fee! BUT a fantastic alternative is the Gülhane Park Cistern, which is located in Gülhane Park. This cistern is just a short walk from the Basilica Cistern itself, and is a mini cistern that was discovered in 1912. If you’re not sure about visiting the Basilica Cistern this mini cistern is a great place to start, and then you can decide if it’s something you’re interested in seeing more of.
Bonus Tip – Gülhane Park itself also has free entry and is a lovely place to wander. Once part of the Topkapı Palace, this park is filled with colourful gardens, sculptures, and pathways. If you’re in Istanbul in April and May, you’ll be treated to a sea of beautiful tulips – a key feature in Istanbul at this time of year.
#9 Hippodrome (Sultanahmet Square)
In the heart of Sultanahmet is the Hippodrome, also known as Sultanahmet Square. The Hippodrome itself dates back to 203 AD in the Byzantine era and was an arena that held chariot races. In my opinion the area around the Hippodrome is one of the most picturesque in all of Istanbul. There is history and architecture in every direction, including the Hagia Sophia, Blue Mosque, fountains, gardens and Egyptian Obelisks.
Bonus Tip – I personally love the pathways, gardens and fountain between the Hagia Sophia and Blue Mosque – right near the Hippodrome. This area is particularly atmospheric at sunset and night-time with both the Hagia Sophia and Blue Mosque brightly lit up, and the call to prayer from each echoing across the city.
#10 German Fountain
At the Northern end of the Hippodrome, you’ll find the dome-shaped German Fountain. It was built in Germany and transported to Istanbul in 1900 to commemorate German Emperor Wilhelm II’s visit. The fountain is covered in inscriptions, fountain spouts and basins, and there is a striking gold, mosaic-tiled pattern on the interior of the dome.
#11 Obelisks
Within the Hippodrome you will also find two Obelisks. One is an Egyptian Obelisk of Thutmose III, also known as the Obelisk of Theodosius. This Obelisk dates back to 1400 BC and was erected at Karnak Temple in Luxor, Egypt during the 18th Dynasty. In 390 AD Theodosius bought this Obelisk to the Hippodrome and placed it in the middle of the race track. In the 10th Century AD another Obelisk, known as the Walled Obelisk, was built and placed in the hippodrome.
Best Views in Istanbul
Taking some snaps for the ‘gram is one of the best free things to do in Istanbul. If you’re looking for some particularly nice viewing spots, these won’t disappoint…
#12 Galata Bridge
Bustling with energy, the Galata Bridge offers extraordinary views of the city skyline, the Bosphorus Strait, and the Golden Horn (waterway between Eminou and Karakoy). There is a constant stream of ferries below, trams and cars above, and hundreds of people using the bridge to get from one side of the city to the other. There are also lines of fisherman who spend their days catching endless fish from below – they truly have their fishing methods down to a fine art. I could spend hours on this bridge just taking in the sights.
#13 Süleymaniye Mosque – for the city views!
Although we mentioned it earlier, we now need to acknowledge the stunning views from the surrounding gardens of the Süleymaniye Mosque! Located on the ‘Third Hill’ of Istanbul, Süleymaniye Mosque overlooks the Golden Horn and the Bosphorus. This lookout is also directly opposite the Galata Tower which is one of the most iconic landmarks of the Istanbul skyline. This is one of my favourite places to watch the buzz of the city, from the tranquil surrounds of the mosque.
#14 Sunset in Üsküdar
If you love a sunset, make your way over to Üsküdar on the Asian side of Istanbul. You can catch the metro, Marmaray train, or jump on a quick ferry across the Bosphorus. The waterfront and boardwalk along Üsküdar is perfect for an evening walk, and there are plenty of places to sit down and rest. This is where you’ll be treated to a sunset over the iconic Istanbul city skyline. Your view will capture Galata Tower, Maiden’s Tower, and the many minarets from the mosques scattered along the city – most notably the Hagia Sophia and Blue Mosque which sit side by side on the hill.
Cool Neighbourhoods
Sometimes the beauty of a city is not only it’s landmark tourist attractions, but also the opportunity to experience the vibe of a city. If you’re wanting to get off the beaten track and explore some neighbourhoods that have a more local feel, I’ve got you covered…
#15 Balat
A short walk or tram ride from the old town of Istanbul, along the Golden Horn, is the neighbourhood of Balat. This region is known for its colourful houses, cobble stoned streets and cool cafes. You’ll definitely see a few tourists during your time here, but overall it’s much less crowded than the usual tourist hotspots in Istanbul. Take some time to wander and get lost in the maze of streets and perhaps stop in at one of the street cafes for a Turkish coffee.
#16 Kuzguncuk
This neighbourhood is located on the Asian side of the city right along the Bosphorus. Kuzguncuk is home to many cafes, colourful Ottoman era wooden houses, and tree-lined streets. There is also a community garden where locals can plant their own produce. Kuzguncuk is known for its multicultural history where significant Jewish, Greek and Armenian populations settled. You’ll find synagogues, churches and mosques scattered throughout the neighbourhood. If you’re up for a bit of exercise, a walk up Bican Efendi Street will provide you with a birdseye view of the Bosphorus and the aptly named Bosphorus Bridge.
#17 Kadıköy/Moda
Like Kuzguncuk and Üsküdar, Kadıköy and Moda are also located on the Asian side of Istanbul. Unfortunately, the Asian side is often overlooked by visitors, but it has a lot to offer. Kadıköy in particular has a real local vibe, and is known for it’s great shopping, local markets, and restaurants. A wander to nearby Moda is also worth your time. The Moda waterfront is a must see, with parks, gardens, and walkways. You can also jump on the historic tram that does a loop between Kadıköy and Moda.
#18 Galata
Home to the Galata tower, this funky neighbourhood is filled with cafes, restaurants, and of course tourist shops. You may be tempted to go up the Galata Tower to get a birds eye view of the city. However, like many other sights in Istanbul, the entrance fee is exorbitantly high at €30*! While this is one of the top things to do in Istanbul, I have always found the lines to be incredibly long, and then there are the 146 steps to get to the top. Personally, I find that the best views of Istanbul have the Galata Tower in view, and when you’re up the tower you can’t actually see it. As an alternative explore the surrounding Galata neighbourhood
Bonus Tip – The street called Buyuk Hendek Caddesi is a fantastic place for some close-up photos of the Galata Tower.
Modern Istanbul
We have explored a lot of the historical sites of Istanbul, but there is a lot of modern Türkiye to experience too. A few of the highlights are…
#19 İstiklal Street (caddesi)
If you want to do some shopping, İstiklal Street is the place to go. Personally, this is not my favorite place in Istanbul because it does have a lot of chain restaurants and shops (e.g., McDonalds, Zara, etc). Despite this, it is popular with tourists and is always busy which brings a fun vibe. The highlight for me is the historic red tram that goes down the centre of the İstiklal street. If you do decide to visit, make sure you sneak into Çiçek Pasajı (flower passage arcade). This is suitably named because in the early 1900s the arcade comprised of many flower shops. Now you can marvel at the ornate architecture and art work while getting a bite to eat at one of the cafes or restaurants inside.
#20 Taksim Square
At the end of İstiklal Street is Taksim Square. This square is a popular meeting place and has been home to many significant events throughout history. In the middle of Taksim Square is the Republic Monument, which represents the formation of the Turkish Republic in 1923. The surrounding area is always filled with hotels, restaurants and shops. Taksim is also considered to home to some of the best nightlife in Istanbul, so if you’re looking to hit some bars or clubs, this is the area is place to go.
#21 Galataport
The recently opened Galataport is where many of the large cruise ships now dock. Unsurprisingly, it has become a go-to hub for restaurants, shopping, and art. Being on the waterfront, it also offers amazing views of the city and has a nice walkway along Bosphorus. It’s worth a visit just for something a little different. If you happen to be arriving in Istanbul on a cruise ship you will be right in the heart of Istanbul with easy access to all of the famous sights of the city.
Summary
As you can see, Istanbul has a lot to offer without having to pay any expensive entrance fees. I still believe many of the major tourist sites are worth visiting however you may not be able to fit them all into your budget. My recommendation is to a pick a few paid sites that you really want to see, and then supplement the rest of your visit with some of the suggested free things to Istanbul. However you choose to see the city, I have no doubt you will have a wonderful time – it truly is one of the greatest cities of the world!
This post was all about free things to do in Istanbul so that you can make the most of your visit, and stick to your budget!
If you’re keen for more travel related content make sure you follow @Roamingwithchelsea on Instagram. If you’re interested in some other tips for visiting Istanbul, and Türkiye more broadly, be sure to check out these other posts
Unveiling Istanbul’s Treasures: 3 Hidden Gems You Must Experience
Quick Guide: 10 Tips For Pamukkale and Hierapolis
Safe Travels
Chelsea xx
*prices correct as of February 2025
